World Tsunami Awareness Day 2024: Educating the next generation on life-saving preparedness

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World Tsunami Awareness Day 2024 marks a significant anniversary-the 20th year since the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami.

Jakarta, Indonesia - Today, World Tsunami Awareness Day 2024, marks a significant anniversary-the 20th year since the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, a disaster that claimed hundreds of thousands of lives across multiple countries. This year's commemorations aim to honour that memory by passing its lessons on to the next generation and by celebrating advancements in tsunami early warning systems, which are vital to saving lives.

The theme, "Empowering the next generation with the lessons of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami - 20 years on," underscores the importance of teaching youth about the power of preparedness. UNESCO, through initiatives like the Tsunami United Programme, is working to give young people the knowledge and practical skills they need to act quickly and safely if a tsunami strikes. These efforts aim to bridge the knowledge gap for a generation born after 2004, equipping them with the awareness to protect themselves and their communities.

Why Tsunami Preparedness Matters for Young People

Tsunamis are rare but devastating, and when they strike, lives can be lost in minutes. Scientists have long observed that regions affected by tsunamis are likely to face them again, especially in earthquake-prone regions. This makes education a crucial factor in reducing casualties and strengthening community resilience.

For those who lived through the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami, the experience and lessons learned-like recognizing early warning signs and the importance of reaching high ground-are deeply ingrained. But for today's youth, many of whom were born after or too young to remember the disaster, these insights may feel distant or abstract. This generation may not fully grasp the urgency or life-saving actions necessary during a tsunami.

To bridge this gap, UNESCO is committed to ensuring young people understand the science of tsunamis and are equipped with life-saving strategies.

Preparedness is a tool that young people can carry with them throughout their lives, by building tsunami awareness early, we're fostering a culture of readiness that can make all the difference.

-Ardito KodijatNational Professional Officer, UNESCO-IOC

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UNESCO's Initiatives: Engaging the Next Generation

In commemoration of World Tsunami Awareness Day and the lessons of 2004, UNESCO is leading targeted educational efforts that engage youth in understanding tsunami risks and responses. The Tsunami United Programme is one of the flagship initiatives in this mission, involving students from 19 Indian Ocean countries in a range of activities designed to increase awareness and preparedness.

  • Interactive Learning and Skills Building: Through a series of online sessions, high school students discuss tsunami topics, and series of learning sessions on creative and innovative communication skills and techniques
  • Creative Awareness Campaigns: UNESCO encourages youth to spread the message of preparedness through their own creative tsunami awareness campaigns. Led by students, these projects harness innovative storytelling and social media to share knowledge on tsunami safety.
  • Inspiring Action through Recognition: By combining real-world insights with tangible achievements, some of the student's campaign will be showcased in UNESCO-IOC 2nd Global Tsunami Symposium.
  • Real-World Connections: To broaden their perspective, students had the unique chance to engage in a live conversation with astronaut Sunita Williams from the International Space Station, discussing coastal resilience and monitoring natural hazards.

World Tsunami Awareness Day 2024 is a reminder that today's youth are tomorrow's leaders. By giving them the skills and understanding to react effectively to tsunami threats, we are investing in a safer, more resilient future. UNESCO invites communities and educators to take part in this journey, creating a generation that is both aware and prepared.

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