A comparative analysis to depict underlying attributes that might determine successful implementation of local adaptation plans

In this paper, the authors explore attributes of the first 51 cities that have submitted their adaptation plans to CoM (Covenant of Mayors for Climate and Energy), in order to identify common elements among accepted plans. Their hypothesis is that there must be attributes determining the acceptance of adaptation plans. In order to do so, the cities were classified as compliant and non-compliant with the CoM principles.

Fisher’s and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests were applied to identify attributes that are statistically different between both groups. Results show that the engagement of multiple stakeholders and citizens, particularly at the local level, might significantly facilitate the acceptance of adaptation plans in the initiative. The researchers also found that the benefits of stakeholder and citizen engagement could be greater in small municipalities because citizens and stakeholders have more opportunities to participate.