Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of adult residents of Riyadh regarding sunstrokes

This study employed an analytical cross-sectional design targeting Riyadh city residents aged 18 and older. A multistage random sampling technique was used, resulting in a sample size of 681 participants. Data were collected through an online questionnaire that included demographic information, knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to sunstrokes and preferred methods for obtaining information about sunstrokes.

Out of 681 participants, nearly half demonstrated good knowledge about sunstrokes (48.8%). The majority exhibited excellent attitudes (85.5%), and two-thirds showed outstanding practices (68.6%). Attitude and practice scores were significantly associated with age, with higher mean ranks observed among older participants and a decline in scores in younger age groups. Regarding social status, widows had the highest mean ranks in knowledge (516.5) and practice (420), while married participants scored highest in attitude (387.85).