Snapshot of Loss and Damage in SIDS under the Climate Promise

This report provides an analysis and overview of loss and damage concerns in the 32 Small Island Developing States (SIDS) supported by the Climate Promise. As discussions on climate-related loss and damage evolve, due largely to the leadership of SIDS and frontline communities, increasing emphasis is being placed on the needs of countries and communities to respond to loss and damage. Loss and damage has been identified as an emerging area of interest in SIDS' national climate plans. 

Key takeaways are as follows:

• Loss and damage as a priority: Loss and damage is a priority for SIDS, shown by its inclusion in their Nationally Determined Contribution (NDCs). Broader research on loss and damage in other developing countries' NDCs would clarify how SIDS compare with other regions.
• Focus on averting and minimizing: NDCs currently have more information on averting and minimizing than addressing loss and damage, indicating a need for more post-impact measures.
• Specific needs in SIDS’ NDCs: SIDS’ NDCs increasingly highlight needs in capacity building, data, finance, and flexible frameworks. However, many SIDS face data gaps at national and local levels.
• Impact on marginalized communities: Climate Promise-supported SIDS’ NDCs provide limited data on loss and damage impacts on marginalized communities. This is crucial for climate justice, as vulnerable groups need tailored support. Further research should focus on these groups’ specific needs, with their active inclusion in the process.