Entry points for integrating transboundary climate risks in the global goal on adaptation

This briefing paper identifies entry points for integrating transboundary climate risks in the global goal on adaptation (GGA) framework. Recognising that key decisions about the framework have yet to be made, and different Parties and negotiating groups have different priorities, the analysis considers a range of options, taking into account the stages of the adaptation cycle and themes to be covered by the framework.

A detailed GGA framework with clearly articulated targets and indicators could provide a stronger foundation for the global stocktake and for efforts to accelerate and scale up action to build resilience to climate risks at all levels. Agreeing on the details will take time, however, and the work is expected to continue after COP28. Explicitly addressing transboundary risks in the Dubai decision is thus an essential first step.