Harnessing artificial intelligence and geospatial data for climate disaster risk assessment in Cambodia

Cambodia is on the frontline of heightening risks from floods and droughts, both of which have severe socioeconomic impacts. Over the past two decades, these disasters have caused an estimated average annual economic loss of USD 148 million. Recurring disasters, magnified by climate change could shrink the national Gross Domestic Product by an estimated 3.0% to 9.4% by 2050.

Now more than ever, a comprehensive understanding of flood and drought risks is not just essential—it is urgent. To bridge the gap in risk-informed decision-making, the United Nations World Food Programme and the National Committee for Disaster Management in Cambodia are harnessing artificial intelligence, and geospatial technologies and data to generate profound insights into household vulnerabilities and the risks they face from floods and droughts across the country. These insights will strengthen implementing frameworks of Disaster Risk Reduction, Early Warning for All, Anticipatory Actions, and Shock-Responsive Social Protection.