Knowledge Base highlights and editors' picks

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Every week the PreventionWeb team of editors selects the latest news and research, reports and publications on disaster risk reduction – here is their selection of the latest must-read content.

Urban garden planting in Mexico City
Update
Planting vetiver grass in tropical regions is a cheap and simple way to prevent soil erosion, capture carbon dioxide and detoxify the soil, with this nature-based solution already in use for decades in India and now becoming increasingly popular elsewhere
Mongabay
Tonga volcano satelite view
Research briefs
An international team has used satellite- and ground-based ionospheric observations to demonstrate that an air pressure wave triggered by volcanic eruptions which severely disrupted satellite-based communications.
Nagoya University
Aerial View of homes under water in Australia's flooding disaster. Also features paddlers surveying damage.
Update
Flood Hub is expanding to 80 countries, providing forecasting up to 7 days in advance of a flood to 460 million people.
Google
Bushfire, Australia
Update
Right now, hundreds of bushfires are burning across northern Australia. But this is not a wildfire catastrophe – in fact, these burns are making things safer in one of the most fire-prone landscapes in the world.
Conversation Media Group, the
A closeup of a seismograph machine needle drawing a red line on graph paper
Research briefs
Sensors that detect changes in atmospheric pressure due to ground shaking can also obtain data about large earthquakes and explosions that exceed the upper limit of many seismometers, according to new research.
University of Alaska Fairbanks
Man holding a loud speaker for early warning in Bangladesh.
Update
Extreme weather, climate and water-related events caused 11 778 reported disasters between 1970 and 2021, with just over 2 million deaths and US$ 4.3 trillion in economic losses, according to a new figure from the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
 Patricia Danzi, Director-General of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation
Update
'Early Warnings for All - Closing the gap and scaling up good practices', a Risk Reduction Hub side event at the Midterm Review of the Sendai Framework, explored how the world can close the gap and scale up implementation of early warning systems.
United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR)
Rain clouds at the coastline
Research briefs
New study is among the first to evaluate the long-term costs of El Niño and projects losses that far exceed those estimated by previous research.
Dartmouth College
Hurricane Florence seen from Space in September 2018
Update
Two NASA scientists estimate that the Zeus AI model can generate more accurate forecasts faster than U.S. government models such as the High-Resolution Rapid Refresh by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Northeastern University
Earth model with a thermometer in front.
Update
Global temperatures are likely to surge to record levels in the next five years, fuelled by heat-trapping greenhouse gases and a naturally occurring El Niño event, according to a new update issued by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).
World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
illustration
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